Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe with Citrus

Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe with Citrus

There are some flavour pairings that are just meant to be, and for me, lemon and garlic are at the very top of that list. When you combine them with the rich, flaky texture of perfectly cooked salmon, something truly special happens. This Lemon Garlic Salmon recipe has become a cornerstone of my cooking repertoire. I actually stumbled upon this particular combination by accident one evening when I was low on other ingredients, and it’s been a hit ever since. It’s the kind of meal that feels elegant and thoughtful, yet it comes together so quickly on a busy weeknight.

What makes this dish stand out is the balance. The sharp, zesty lemon cuts beautifully through the natural oiliness of the salmon, while the garlic adds a deep, savoury warmth that brings everything together. We’re not just throwing ingredients in a pan; we’re creating a simple but incredibly flavourful sauce that glazes the fish, keeping it wonderfully moist. The final flourish of fresh parsley adds a touch of brightness that makes every bite feel fresh and vibrant.

This is a dish for anyone who appreciates genuine, uncluttered flavours. It works beautifully for a midweek dinner when you want something nourishing that doesn’t demand hours in the kitchen. It’s also sophisticated enough to serve when you have guests over. It’s a versatile recipe that I turn to again and again, and I’m so excited to share my method with you.

Recipe Overview

This recipe focuses on creating a perfectly seared salmon fillet with a crisp skin, bathed in a luscious lemon, garlic, and butter sauce. The key is to build layers of flavour in the same pan, ensuring the salmon is moist and the sauce is rich. After testing this many times, I’ve found that scraping up the browned bits from the bottom of the pan after searing the salmon is crucial for a deeply flavourful sauce.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Servings: 4 people
  • Difficulty: Easy

Why You’ll Love This Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe

  • Genuine Flavour: The taste is bright, savoury, and rich all at once. The tangy lemon juice and pungent garlic are mellowed by the unsalted butter, creating a balanced sauce that complements the salmon without overpowering it.
  • Ready in Under 30 Minutes: From start to finish, this entire meal is on the table in about 25 minutes. It’s a fantastic option when you need a satisfying dinner without a lot of fuss.
  • Flexible Recipe: This recipe is a great foundation. You can easily add a handful of capers for a salty kick, swap the parsley for fresh dill, or add a splash of white wine to the sauce for extra depth.
  • Great for Any Occasion: It’s a reliable choice for a healthy weeknight meal but also feels special enough for a date night or a small dinner party with friends. It’s a bit more refined than our usual Tuesday night Easy Ground Beef Tacos, but just as straightforward.
  • Family Tested: This is one of those rare dishes that everyone in my house agrees on. My husband, who’s usually picky, asked for seconds the first time I made it!
Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe

Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe

⏱️ 10 min prep  •  🍳 15 min cook  •  👥 4 servings


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Ingredients You’ll Need

For the best results, I always recommend using fresh, high-quality ingredients, especially the salmon and lemon. A good piece of fish really is the star of the show here. I tend to buy my salmon from the fish counter and ask for centre-cut fillets, as they cook more evenly.

  • 4 salmon fillets (about 170g each), skin-on or skinless
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 cloves garlic, finely minced
  • 60ml dry white wine (like Sauvignon Blanc) or chicken stock
  • 80ml freshly squeezed lemon juice (from about 2 lemons)
  • 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/2 tsp sea salt, plus more to taste
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
  • 1 lemon, sliced into rounds for garnish

Marcus’s Tip: Always use freshly squeezed lemon juice. The flavour is so much brighter and more authentic than the bottled variety, which can sometimes have a slightly bitter aftertaste. It makes a noticeable difference in the final sauce.

How to Make This Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe

The process is straightforward. We’ll sear the salmon first to get a lovely crust, set it aside, and then make our delicious pan sauce right in the same skillet to capture all those wonderful flavours.

  1. Prepare the Salmon: Pat the salmon fillets completely dry with a paper towel. This is a critical step for getting a crispy skin! Season both sides generously with salt and pepper.
  2. Heat the Pan: Place a large, non-stick skillet or frying pan over a medium-high heat. Add the olive oil. Once the oil is shimmering, you’re ready to cook.
  3. Sear the Salmon: Carefully place the salmon fillets in the hot pan, skin-side down (if using skin-on). Press down gently on each fillet with a spatula for about 10 seconds to ensure the entire skin makes contact with the pan. Cook for 4-6 minutes, without moving them, until the skin is golden and crispy.
  4. Flip and Finish Cooking: Flip the fillets and cook for another 2-4 minutes on the other side, or until cooked to your liking. The salmon should be opaque and flake easily. For guidance on doneness, the Food Standards Agency provides helpful advice on cooking fish safely. Once cooked, transfer the salmon to a plate and set aside.
  5. Start the Sauce: Reduce the heat to medium-low. Add the butter to the same skillet. Once it has melted, add the minced garlic and cook for about 30-60 seconds, stirring constantly, until it’s fragrant. Be careful not to let it brown or it will taste bitter.
  6. Deglaze the Pan: Pour in the white wine or chicken stock to deglaze the pan, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom with a wooden spoon. Let it simmer for 1-2 minutes until it has reduced slightly.
  7. Combine the Sauce: Stir in the fresh lemon juice and let the sauce simmer for another minute. Taste and adjust seasoning with a little more salt and pepper if needed.
  8. Bring It All Together: Return the salmon fillets to the pan. Spoon the lemon garlic sauce over each fillet. Let them warm through for about a minute. What works best for me is tilting the pan slightly to pool the sauce, making it easier to spoon over the fish.
  9. Garnish and Serve: Remove the pan from the heat. Sprinkle with fresh parsley and garnish with lemon slices. Serve immediately.

Tips From My Kitchen

  • Temperature Control: A common mistake is having the pan either too hot or not hot enough. You want it on medium-high for a good sear, but be ready to lower it to medium-low for the garlic so it infuses the butter with flavour without burning.
  • The Secret Step: Don’t skip drying the salmon fillets. Moisture is the enemy of a crispy sear. A thoroughly dry surface allows the Maillard reaction to happen, creating that delicious golden-brown crust. I learned that this makes more difference than almost any other step.
  • Make-Ahead: While the salmon is best cooked fresh, you can prepare the sauce components ahead of time. Mince the garlic, chop the parsley, and squeeze the lemon juice. Store them in separate airtight containers in the fridge for up to a day.
  • Storage: Store any leftover salmon in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a pan over low heat or in the microwave at 50% power to avoid drying it out.

Equipment You’ll Need

  • Large frying pan or skillet (non-stick or cast iron works well)
  • Fish slice or spatula
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Small bowl for the sauce ingredients
  • Juicer or your hands for the lemon

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Overcrowding the pan: If you place too many fillets in the pan at once, the temperature will drop and the salmon will steam instead of sear. This prevents a crispy skin. If your pan isn’t large enough, it’s better to cook the salmon in two batches.
  • Wrong temperature: Searing salmon on a heat that’s too low will result in soggy skin and a longer cooking time, which can dry out the fish. Conversely, if the heat is too high, the outside can burn before the inside is cooked. Medium-high is the sweet spot.
  • Skipping the rest time: While this recipe is fast, allowing the salmon to rest for a minute or two on the plate before serving lets the juices redistribute throughout the fillet, ensuring it’s moist and tender.

Delicious Variations to Try

One of the best things about this garlic salmon recipe is how adaptable it is. Here are a few of my favourite ways to change it up:

  • Spicy Lemon Garlic Salmon: Add 1/4 teaspoon of red pepper flakes along with the garlic to give the sauce a gentle, warming heat.
  • Creamy Lemon Garlic Salmon: After the lemon juice has simmered, reduce the heat to low and stir in 60ml of double cream for a richer, more decadent sauce. It’s a lovely variation for a cold evening.
  • Herby Delight: While parsley is classic, fresh dill is a fantastic partner for salmon. Try using a tablespoon of chopped fresh dill instead of, or in addition to, the parsley.

What to Serve With This Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe

This dish pairs wonderfully with a variety of sides that complement its fresh, zesty flavours. We often make it alongside other family favourites, like our Creamy Chicken And Rice Recipe One Pot Meal, for a varied dinner spread.

  • Roasted Asparagus: Toss some asparagus spears with olive oil, salt, and pepper and roast them while you cook the salmon. Their earthy flavour is a great match.
  • Buttery New Potatoes: Simple boiled or steamed new potatoes tossed in a little butter and parsley are a classic and comforting side.
  • A Crisp Green Salad: A simple salad with a light vinaigrette provides a fresh, clean contrast to the rich salmon.
  • Wine Pairing: A chilled glass of Sauvignon Blanc or a dry Pinot Grigio works beautifully, as their acidity cuts through the richness of the fish.
  • A Zesty Dessert: To continue the citrus theme, these Lemon Crumb Bars would be a brilliant way to finish the meal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bake this lemon salmon instead of pan-searing it?
Absolutely. To bake it, preheat your oven to 200°C (180°C fan). Place the seasoned salmon on a baking tray. Make the sauce in a small saucepan on the hob as directed. Pour about half the sauce over the salmon and bake for 12-15 minutes, or until cooked through. Serve with the remaining sauce drizzled on top. You won’t get the same crispy skin, but it will be wonderfully moist.

How do I know when the salmon is perfectly cooked?
The best way is to check for visual cues. The flesh should be opaque and should flake easily when gently pressed with a fork. If you have a food thermometer, the internal temperature in the thickest part should read between 55-60°C for medium. Be careful not to overcook it, as it can become dry.

How do I store leftovers?
Leftover lemon garlic salmon should be cooled and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep well for up to 2 days. I find the best way to reheat it is in a covered pan over a low heat with a splash of water or stock to prevent it from drying out.

Can I use frozen salmon for this recipe?
Yes, you can. However, it’s essential to thaw it completely before you start cooking. The best way is to let it thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Before cooking, make sure to pat it exceptionally dry with paper towels, as frozen fish tends to hold more moisture.

My sauce seems too thin. How can I thicken it?
This sauce is meant to be light, but if you prefer it thicker, you can let it reduce for a few extra minutes over a low simmer. Alternatively, you can make a small slurry by mixing 1/2 teaspoon of cornflour with 1 teaspoon of cold water and whisking it into the simmering sauce until it thickens slightly.

Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe with Citrus

Lemon Garlic Salmon Recipe

Perfectly seared salmon with a crispy skin, bathed in a vibrant and zesty lemon garlic butter sauce. A quick and elegant main course, ready in under 30 minutes.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Calories: 445

Ingredients
  

  • 4 salmon fillets about 170g each, skin-on or skinless
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 cloves garlic finely minced
  • 60 ml dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or chicken stock
  • 80 ml freshly squeezed lemon juice from about 2 lemons
  • 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/2 tsp sea salt plus more to taste
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper freshly ground
  • 1 lemon sliced into rounds for garnish

Method
 

  1. Prepare the Salmon: Pat the salmon fillets completely dry with a paper towel. This is a critical step for getting a crispy skin! Season both sides generously with salt and pepper.
  2. Heat the Pan: Place a large, non-stick skillet or frying pan over a medium-high heat. Add the olive oil. Once the oil is shimmering, you're ready to cook.
  3. Sear the Salmon: Carefully place the salmon fillets in the hot pan, skin-side down (if using skin-on). Press down gently on each fillet with a spatula for about 10 seconds to ensure the entire skin makes contact with the pan. Cook for 4-6 minutes, without moving them, until the skin is golden and crispy.
  4. Flip and Finish Cooking: Flip the fillets and cook for another 2-4 minutes on the other side, or until cooked to your liking. The salmon should be opaque and flake easily. For guidance on doneness, the Food Standards Agency provides helpful advice on cooking fish safely. Once cooked, transfer the salmon to a plate and set aside.
  5. Start the Sauce: Reduce the heat to medium-low. Add the butter to the same skillet. Once it has melted, add the minced garlic and cook for about 30-60 seconds, stirring constantly, until it's fragrant. Be careful not to let it brown or it will taste bitter.
  6. Deglaze the Pan: Pour in the white wine or chicken stock to deglaze the pan, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom with a wooden spoon. Let it simmer for 1-2 minutes until it has reduced slightly.
  7. Combine the Sauce: Stir in the fresh lemon juice and let the sauce simmer for another minute. Taste and adjust seasoning with a little more salt and pepper if needed.
  8. Bring It All Together: Return the salmon fillets to the pan. Spoon the lemon garlic sauce over each fillet. Let them warm through for about a minute. What works best for me is tilting the pan slightly to pool the sauce, making it easier to spoon over the fish.
  9. Garnish and Serve: Remove the pan from the heat. Sprinkle with fresh parsley and garnish with lemon slices. Serve immediately.

Notes

Serve immediately with roasted asparagus or steamed rice to soak up the delicious pan sauce. Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

I really hope you give this Lemon Garlic Salmon recipe a try. It’s one of those reliable, flavour-packed dishes that never fails to impress and always leaves you feeling satisfied. It’s a true staple in my kitchen, and I hope it becomes one in yours too. If you do make it, please leave a comment below and let me know how it turned out! Happy cooking.

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